Your FSSAI licence can be renewed from 120 days before it expires, and if you leave it later than 90 days before expiry you start paying a fine of Rs 100 per day. Not after expiry. Before it. That single detail is the one most restaurant owners get wrong, and it is the difference between paying Rs 4,000 and paying Rs 5,300 for the same two-year renewal.
Once the licence has actually expired, renewal is off the table entirely. FoSCoS stops listing it, and you have to apply for a fresh licence instead.
This guide covers the real timeline, the fees, the documents, and the steps, checked against the official FoSCoS renewal instructions rather than against what everyone repeats.


Correction to an earlier version of this guide
An earlier version of this page said renewal opens 30 days before expiry, and that the Rs 100 per day late fee starts after your licence expires. Both were wrong, and the advice that followed from them would have cost you money.
We have corrected it against FSSAI’s own How to apply for Renewal document on the FoSCoS portal. If you followed the old 30-day timeline, you were being pushed into the penalty window on purpose without knowing it. Apologies. The corrected dates are below.
The three dates that actually matter
Forget everything else about the calendar. There are three.
| Days before expiry | What changes | What it costs |
|---|---|---|
| 120 days | Your licence becomes eligible for renewal. FoSCoS lists it under Renewal from this point, and not a day earlier. | Renewal fee only |
| 90 days | The free window closes. Apply on or before this point and you pay the renewal fee and nothing else. | Renewal fee only |
| 89 days to 1 day | You can still renew, but the penalty clock is running. | Renewal fee + Rs 100 per day |
| 0 days (expired) | Renewal is no longer possible. FoSCoS will not list an expired licence. You apply for a new one. | New application, from scratch |
So the useful window is 30 days wide: from 120 days before expiry to 90 days before expiry. That is when renewing is cheapest and least stressful. Put the reminder at day 120, not day 30.
FSSAI’s own worked example shows how quickly this adds up. A state licence renewed for two years carries a Rs 4,000 renewal fee. Renewed 13 days into the penalty window, the same licence cost Rs 5,300, because 13 days at Rs 100 added Rs 1,300 on top. Thirteen days of forgetting, Rs 1,300.
What happens if your licence has already expired
You do not renew. You reapply.
This is the part that catches people, because a lapsed licence feels like something you should be able to fix with a late fee. FoSCoS does not work that way. Its renewal screen simply will not show a certificate that has already expired, and the official instruction is to submit a new application instead.
Practically, that means going back through the full licensing process: new Form B, documents, verification, and possibly a premises inspection. And in the gap between expiry and the new licence being issued, you are operating without valid authorisation under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. A routine inspection during that gap is not a routine inspection any more.
FSSAI licence renewal fees
Renewal costs the same as a new licence. The fee depends on which category you fall into, and you can renew for one to five years at a time.
| Licence type | Annual turnover | Fee per year | 5-year renewal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Registration | Up to Rs 12 lakh | Rs 100 | Rs 500 |
| State Licence | Rs 12 lakh to Rs 20 crore | Rs 2,000 | Rs 10,000 |
| Central Licence | Above Rs 20 crore | Rs 7,500 | Rs 37,500 |
Most standalone restaurants sit in State Licence territory. Cloud kitchens operating across multiple states need a Central Licence.
Renewing for a longer term is worth thinking about properly rather than defaulting to one year. Five years at Rs 10,000 for a state licence is the same annual rate as one year at Rs 2,000, so you save nothing on the fee itself. What you buy is four fewer chances to forget, and forgetting is the expensive part.
Documents you need
Gather these before you open the portal. Incomplete documents are the single most common reason an application sits in limbo.
- Your existing FSSAI licence or registration certificate
- Proof of identity of the food business operator (Aadhaar, PAN, passport, voter ID)
- Proof of address for the premises (rent agreement, utility bill, or ownership document)
- Form B, completed and signed
- Layout plan of the premises, for State and Central licences
- List of food products or categories you handle
- Water test report, where applicable to your category
- Food safety management system plan, for State and Central licences
- FoSTaC certificate for your trained food safety supervisor, for State and Central licences
- NOC from the local body, where your state requires one
One thing worth knowing before you start: on the renewal form, your premises details and product selection are locked. You cannot edit them during renewal. Communication details are editable except the registered address. If your menu or your premises have genuinely changed since the last licence, that is a modification application, and it is a separate job from renewal. Sort it out before you renew, not during.
How to renew on FoSCoS, step by step
There are two routes. Both end in the same place.
Route one: through your login
- Log into the FoSCoS portal, go to Renewal, and select Apply for renewal of license/registration.
- Your eligible licences appear in a list. If yours is not there, either you are more than 120 days out from expiry, or it has already expired. Click Proceed against the one you want.
- Form B opens. Check the pre-filled details. Premises and product selection are read-only; communication details are editable apart from the registered address.
- Upload the mandatory documents. Only documents marked mandatory can be uploaded here.
- Select how many years you want, then pay.
- A receipt is generated with a new 17-digit reference number. Save it. That number is how you track everything afterwards.
Route two: from the homepage, without logging in
- On the FoSCoS homepage, click the box marked Renewal of License and Registration.
- Enter your licence or registration number, the validity end date, and the captcha, then submit.
- Click Proceed. Form B opens.
- Upload documents, select the number of years, choose a payment method, and pay.
- You get the same 17-digit reference number on the receipt.
How to check your renewal status
Track the application from the FoSCoS homepage using the 17-digit reference number from your receipt. Status moves through submission, scrutiny, and either approval or a query raised by the officer.
If a query is raised, respond quickly. The clock on your expiry date does not stop while you think about it, and a query answered in the last week before expiry is how a comfortable renewal turns into a penalty.
Rough timelines, once the application is clean: about 7 to 15 days for Basic Registration, 15 to 30 days for a State Licence, and 30 to 60 days for a Central Licence. Those are working assumptions rather than guarantees, and they are the reason the 120-day window exists.
Five renewal mistakes worth avoiding
Waiting until 30 days before expiry. This is the big one, and plenty of guides still repeat it. By day 30 you are already 60 days into the penalty window and Rs 6,000 down on a fee you could have paid in full for Rs 4,000.
Assuming an expired licence can be renewed late. It cannot. Expiry is a hard stop, and what follows is a fresh application, not a renewal with a surcharge.
Trying to fix menu or premises changes inside the renewal form. Those fields are locked. File a modification first.
Letting the FoSTaC certificate lapse alongside the licence. State and Central licences need a certified food safety supervisor on staff, and the renewal asks for those details. An expired certificate stalls the application at exactly the wrong moment.
Not writing the expiry date down anywhere a human will see it. Nobody at FSSAI is going to call you. If you are starting a food business, put the expiry date in a shared calendar on the day the licence arrives, with an alert at 120 days.
Cloud kitchens and multi-outlet operations
Every kitchen location needs its own licence, and each one has its own expiry date. Run four outlets and you have four renewal clocks, almost certainly out of sync.
A single tracked sheet with location, licence number, licence type, expiry date, and 120-day trigger date is enough. The failure mode here is not complexity, it is that the person who remembered the dates left, and nobody inherited the list.
If you operate across state lines, you need a Central Licence, and central applications take the longest to process. Start those at 120 days without exception.
What an inspector actually looks at
A valid licence is the entry ticket, not the whole exam. During a surprise food safety inspection, the licence gets checked in the first two minutes and then attention moves to the floor: storage temperatures, labelling, pest control records, staff hygiene, and what your food is being served and packed in.
Renewal season is a reasonable prompt to look at those too, since the paperwork and the practice are graded by the same officer on the same visit. If some of the acronyms are unfamiliar, the restaurant operations glossary covers what FoSCoS, FoSTaC and FSMS each mean.
FAQ
When can I apply for FSSAI licence renewal?
From 120 days before your licence expires. FoSCoS will not list it for renewal earlier than that. Apply on or before 90 days from expiry and you pay only the renewal fee.
When does the Rs 100 per day late fee start?
Once you are inside 90 days of expiry. It is charged in addition to the renewal fee, and it accrues per day until you submit. It does not wait for the licence to expire.
Can I renew after my FSSAI licence has expired?
No. An expired licence is not listed for renewal on FoSCoS at all. You have to submit a new application for a fresh licence.
How much does FSSAI licence renewal cost?
Basic Registration is Rs 100 per year, State Licence Rs 2,000 per year, Central Licence Rs 7,500 per year. You can renew for one to five years at once. Late applications add Rs 100 per day on top.
How long does renewal take?
Roughly 7 to 15 days for Basic Registration, 15 to 30 days for a State Licence, and 30 to 60 days for a Central Licence, assuming no queries are raised. Incomplete documents are the usual cause of delay.
Can I change my menu or premises details during renewal?
No. Premises details and product selection are non-editable on the renewal form, and so is your registered address. Those changes need a separate modification application.
Do I need a food safety supervisor?
For State and Central licences, yes. At least one FoSTaC-certified supervisor on staff, and their details go into the renewal application.
In a Nutshell
Renewal is not difficult. It is just time-sensitive in a way that is easy to misjudge, and most of the advice out there misjudges it by 90 days.
Three numbers are worth remembering: 120 days before expiry you can renew, 90 days before expiry the fine starts, and at zero days renewal stops being an option at all. Everything else is documents and a payment screen.
Check your expiry date today. If it is inside 120 days, go and do it now, because every day you wait past the 90-day mark is another hundred rupees for nothing.
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Fees, timelines and process details in this guide are checked against FSSAI’s official FoSCoS renewal documentation. Regulations change. Confirm current figures on foscos.fssai.gov.in before you rely on them.
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